Bolivia’s opposition chief undergoes medical assessments as his pre-trial detention drags on for months

LA PAZ, Bolivia — The governor of Bolivia’s most populous and richest area was allowed to briefly go away his high-security jail cell Wednesday for medical assessments, highlighting how the politician broadly thought-about the nation’s opposition chief has been governing from behind bars for greater than eight months.

Santa Cruz Gov. Luis Fernando Camacho, who has been in pretrial detention since Dec. 30 accused of sedition and terrorism, left Chonchocoro jail in Bolivia’s highlands for a couple of hours earlier than returning. Final month, a 26-member medical board mentioned Camacho must be allowed to bear medical assessments in a hospital as a substitute of by jail medical doctors amid issues about his well being.

His lawyer, Martín Camacho, protested afterward that the governor had not been allowed to obtain all of the assessments ordered by a medical board. The 2 males usually are not associated.

“The protection will request … the cessation of preventive detention as a result of his life is in danger,” the lawyer advised the Related Press.

Worldwide human rights specialists say the imprisonment of Camacho, regardless that he has not been convicted of a criminal offense, is an instance of how Bolivia’s justice system is commonly used for political functions.

Camacho, 44, has been in pretrial detention for allegedly orchestrating what prosecutors describe as a coup whereas main mass protests in 2019 following elections the Group of American States mentioned have been marred by fraud. Judges dominated the governor must be remanded in custody as a result of he was a flight danger and will impede the continuing investigation.

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The governor, who stays in his publish whereas in jail, has vehemently denied all fees and characterised his detention as a “kidnapping.”

No date has been set for his trial to begin.

The jap area of Santa Cruz, which makes up round one-third of Bolivia’s financial exercise, has lengthy been dominated by right-leaning governments against the leftist central authorities within the capital of La Paz.

Pictures seen of Camacho throughout a July listening to confirmed that the governor had misplaced a big quantity of weight throughout his months behind bars, exacerbating worries about his well being. His household has expressed concern over his Churg-Strauss syndrome, a dysfunction that inflames blood vessels and might result in everlasting harm of the organs if not correctly handled, Natalia Ibáñez, Camacho’s cousin, advised the AP.

His lawyer, Martín Camacho, mentioned that whereas he was within the hospital the governor suffered “a kind of arrhythmia however as a substitute of stabilizing him, he was transferred again to Chonchocoro with out receiving any assessments.” He characterised it as “an inhumane act” as a result of “it’s evident that his life is in danger.”

The lawyer earlier mentioned the governor had misplaced anyplace between 12-15kgs (26-33lbs) and refused to be handled by jail medical doctors as a result of they weren’t specialists.

Juan Carlos Limpias, the director of Bolivia’s jail system, insisted Camacho had obtained the required medical consideration though he acknowledged in an interview final month that the governor had misplaced 7 kilograms.

“When he was detained, he weighed 62 kilograms, and now he weighs 54.9 kilograms,” Limpias advised the AP in early August.

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The worldwide group has largely stayed silent on Camacho’s detention, which César Muñoz, the affiliate director of Human Rights Watch’s Americas division, mentioned “has a transparent political dimension,” noting that “there is no such thing as a stable justification for him to be in preventive detention.”

But Camacho’s case is hardly unusual in a rustic the place greater than 60% of detainees are in pretrial detention, and the independence of the judiciary is overtly questioned.

“Pretrial detention must be the exception, not the rule,” Muñoz mentioned, and on this case much more so contemplating Camacho is a well known one that has a hard and fast residence and job, two arguments typically used to justify being remanded in custody.

Tamara Taraciuk Broner, the director of the Rule of Regulation program on the Inter American Dialogue, mentioned Camacho’s detention takes place “in a rustic the place the dearth of judicial independence is obtrusive.” Governments of all political stripes “have taken benefit of the absence of an impartial judiciary to make use of the courts towards political opponents.”

Camacho’s detention led to protests and street blockades in his native Santa Cruz that lasted weeks, however consideration has waned as his preventive detention has been repeatedly prolonged.

The governor quantities to “a political trophy that has been seized to curb Santa Cruz,” mentioned Erwin Bazán, a deputy from Creemos, the occasion Camacho leads.

Members of the ruling Motion Towards Socialism, nonetheless, insist Camacho’s detention is simply.

“Camacho dedicated a coup in La Paz,” mentioned Renan Cabezas, a MAS lawmaker.

The social upheaval that adopted the 2019 presidential election left 37 individuals lifeless.

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Gustavo Torrico, the federal authorities’s deputy minister for presidency administration, even went so far as to mock the governor’s weight reduction, saying in a July interview that it was on account of a scarcity of train and the truth that Camacho was not consuming hamburgers or ingesting beer.

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