U.S. bank profits slow on lower noninterest income, higher realized losses

By Pete Schroeder

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – U.S. banks reported Wednesday a slowdown in profits in the third quarter of the year, as lower noninterest income and higher realized losses on bank investments took a toll.

The U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation reported bank profits at $68.4 billion in the most recent quarter, down 3.4% from the prior quarter. Year over year, bank profits were down 4.6%, due in large part to banks setting aside more funds in provision expenses for potential loan losses, which were up 33.2% in the last four quarters.

Noninterest income was down $4.1 billion, or 5.2%, in the third quarter, while realized losses climbed $3 billion, the FDIC said.

The agency also reported that banks saw their unrealized losses on securities climb to $683.9 billion in the third quarter, a 22.5% jump driven primarily by rising mortgages rates that have reduced the value of mortgage-backed securities held by banks.

However, the agency noted that despite these challenges, banks remain well-capitalized, the rate of deposit flight has steadied, and the level of noncurrent loans held by banks remained below pre-pandemic levels.

“The banking industry continued to show resilience in the third quarter,” said FDIC Chairman Martin Gruenberg in a prepared statement.

Gruenberg, who typically holds a press conference following the release of the quarterly report on bank profits, was not made available to reporters Wednesday.

The release of the third-quarter report marked the FDIC’s first since the agency was embroiled in controversy over reports of sexual harassment and other inappropriate conduct. The FDIC’s board of directors announced a special committee to examine the claims, which include whether Gruenberg appropriately addressed issues that came to his attention. The FDIC Inspector General is also conducting an inquiry on the matter.

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Gruenberg has faced multiple calls for his resignation from Republicans in Congress, as lawmakers have also announced their own probes into the matter.

Sen. Joni Ernst, a Republican from Iowa, sent a letter to Gruenberg Wednesday, demanding documents detailing to how the FDIC has handled inappropriate behavior at the agency in the past, including any legal settlements or non-disclosure agreements stemming from complaints.

“There must be serious consequences, including termination and criminal prosecution when warranted,” she wrote.

An FDIC spokesperson did not respond to a request for comment on the letter.

(Reporting by Pete Schroeder; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)

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